[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":49},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-sw-115-2-research-methods-019":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":4,"question":6,"related":24},"社會工作研究方法","research-methods",{"id":7,"webId":8,"year":9,"session":10,"subject":4,"legacy":11,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"lawTimestamp":9,"explanation":22,"freq":23},"sw-115-2-社會工作研究方法-019","sw-115-2-research-methods-019",115,2,false,19,"有關內在效度敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"信度是內在效度的必要條件","歷史事件會威脅內在效度","研究結果能合理推論至母群體","強調因果關係的推論","C",null,[],"本題考點在區辨內在效度與外在效度。依 Campbell 與 Stanley 的效度架構,內在效度是指研究能否確認自變項確實造成依變項的改變,強調因果推論;「研究結果能合理推論至母群體」則是外在效度(概化性)的定義,故 C 錯誤、為本題答案。A 正確,測量若不可靠,無法確認因果,信度是內在效度的必要條件;B 正確,歷史事件是典型的內在效度威脅;D 正確,內在效度的核心即因果關係推論。",1,[25,29,33,37,41,45],{"webId":26,"stem":27,"number":28,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-research-methods-018","下列資料蒐集方法中，何者最可能出現參與者與預設研究對象不符合的狀況？",18,{"webId":30,"stem":31,"number":32,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-research-methods-020","有關外在效度的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",20,{"webId":34,"stem":35,"number":36,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-research-methods-017","當使用準實驗研究設計於方案評估時，下列何者錯誤？",17,{"webId":38,"stem":39,"number":40,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-research-methods-021","標準化問卷在測量上具有優勢，這項優勢的具體體現是什麼？",21,{"webId":42,"stem":43,"number":44,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-research-methods-016","下列何者對提高抽樣代表性沒有幫助？",16,{"webId":46,"stem":47,"number":48,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-research-methods-022","電話調查中的「電腦輔助電話訪問（computer-assisted telephone interviewing, CATI）」技術，其主要功能是什麼？",22,1791075276505]