[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":49},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-sw-115-2-research-methods-009":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":4,"question":6,"related":24},"社會工作研究方法","research-methods",{"id":7,"webId":8,"year":9,"session":10,"subject":4,"legacy":11,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"lawTimestamp":9,"explanation":22,"freq":23},"sw-115-2-社會工作研究方法-009","sw-115-2-research-methods-009",115,2,false,9,"下列何項不符合量化研究操作化過程的特徵？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"發生於資料蒐集與分析之前","使用開放式問題設計","會產生具體明確的定義","涉及測量變項的操作方式","B",null,[],"本題考點在量化研究的操作化(operationalization)。依量化研究流程,操作化是把抽象概念轉換為可觀察、可測量的具體指標,在資料蒐集與分析之前完成,並產出明確的操作型定義與測量方式。使用開放式問題讓受訪者自由回答、事後再歸類,屬質性或探索性的資料蒐集特徵,與量化操作化追求事先界定、標準化測量的精神不符,故選 B。A 正確,操作化在蒐集資料前完成;C 正確,會產生具體明確的操作型定義;D 正確,操作化本身就是界定變項的測量方式。",1,[25,29,33,37,41,45],{"webId":26,"stem":27,"number":28,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-research-methods-008","學校社會工作者長期觀察，發現父母陪伴兒少的時間越多，則兒少越不易沉迷於 3C 電子產品。「父母陪伴兒少的時間」為下列何種變項？",8,{"webId":30,"stem":31,"number":32,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-research-methods-010","有關發展新測量工具之程序與方法，下列何者錯誤？",10,{"webId":34,"stem":35,"number":36,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-research-methods-007","某研究者訪談 A 縣市與 B 縣市各 25 位民眾後發現，A 縣市受訪者的貧窮程度比 B 縣市的受訪者嚴重，因此研究者宣稱 A 縣市比 B 縣市有更嚴重的貧窮問題。這樣的說明犯了下列何種錯誤？",7,{"webId":38,"stem":39,"number":40,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-research-methods-011","研究者想要詢問有關受測者學歷的資料，列出「國中、高中職、大學以上」三個選項請填答者勾選。下列何者為此題項最可能的缺點？",11,{"webId":42,"stem":43,"number":44,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-research-methods-006","假設服務使用頻率會透過與社會工作者的關係，而影響服務滿意度，下列敘述何者正確？",6,{"webId":46,"stem":47,"number":48,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-research-methods-012","為確保量化研究的測量工具品質，下列何者最適當？",12,1791075276389]