[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":49},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-sw-115-2-policy-legislation-012":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":4,"question":6,"related":24},"社會政策與社會立法","policy-legislation",{"id":7,"webId":8,"year":9,"session":10,"subject":4,"legacy":11,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"lawTimestamp":9,"explanation":22,"freq":23},"sw-115-2-社會政策與社會立法-012","sw-115-2-policy-legislation-012",115,2,false,12,"反種族主義（Anti-racism）對社會政策看法，下列何者正確？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"只要改變個人偏見即可消除歧視","種族歧視是制度性的，滲透在法律與行政程序中","應完全忽略種族差異","少數族群應完全同化","B",null,[],"本題考點是反種族主義對社會政策的觀點。依反種族主義觀點,種族歧視不只是個人偏見,而是結構性與制度性的,深植於法律、行政程序與組織運作中,即所謂制度性種族主義(institutional racism),因此需要從制度面改革,故選 B。A 錯誤,反種族主義正是批評只處理個人偏見而忽略結構因素。C 錯誤,完全忽略種族差異屬色盲(color-blind)取向,反種族主義認為這反而會掩蓋結構不平等。D 錯誤,要求少數族群完全同化是同化主義,反種族主義主張尊重差異與文化多元。",1,[25,29,33,37,41,45],{"webId":26,"stem":27,"number":28,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-policy-legislation-011","促進臺灣社會福利民營化發展的因素，下列何者錯誤？",11,{"webId":30,"stem":31,"number":32,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-policy-legislation-013","有關福利多元主義的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",13,{"webId":34,"stem":35,"number":36,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-policy-legislation-010","社會政策制定模式中，有關政治途徑與漸進途徑的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",10,{"webId":38,"stem":39,"number":40,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-policy-legislation-014","有關人群關係學派的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",14,{"webId":42,"stem":43,"number":44,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-policy-legislation-009","下列規範身心障礙者在「個人行動能力」之敘述，何者非屬聯合國身心障礙者權利公約之規定？",9,{"webId":46,"stem":47,"number":48,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-policy-legislation-015","有關社會福利政策中網絡治理（network governance）的敘述，下列何者正確？",15,1791075277552]