[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":49},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-sw-115-2-policy-legislation-010":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":4,"question":6,"related":24},"社會政策與社會立法","policy-legislation",{"id":7,"webId":8,"year":9,"session":10,"subject":4,"legacy":11,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"lawTimestamp":9,"explanation":22,"freq":23},"sw-115-2-社會政策與社會立法-010","sw-115-2-policy-legislation-010",115,2,false,10,"社會政策制定模式中，有關政治途徑與漸進途徑的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"根據漸進途徑，大部分政策制定者會定期提出創新性的政策","政治途徑主張「爭議調解」是政府解決各種衝突的方法之一","政治途徑認為社會政策無法忽略社會群體間的利益衝突，一旦涉及資源分配，便很難讓所有群體完全滿意政策結果","漸進途徑認為在有限時間、知識與成本考量下，決策制定者會採取較為保守的政策制定過程，即以現有政策進行小幅調整","A",null,[],"本題考點是社會政策制定模式的區辨。依 Lindblom 的漸進途徑(incrementalism),決策者受限於時間、知識與成本,傾向以現行政策為基礎做小幅修正,避免大幅創新,故 A 說大部分決策者會定期提出創新性政策是錯的,選 A。B 正確,政治途徑視政策為各方利益協商的結果,爭議調解是解決衝突的方式之一。C 正確,政治途徑強調資源分配必然牽動群體利益衝突,難以讓所有人滿意。D 正確,正是漸進途徑的核心主張,即以現有政策小幅調整。",1,[25,29,33,37,41,45],{"webId":26,"stem":27,"number":28,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-policy-legislation-009","下列規範身心障礙者在「個人行動能力」之敘述，何者非屬聯合國身心障礙者權利公約之規定？",9,{"webId":30,"stem":31,"number":32,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-policy-legislation-011","促進臺灣社會福利民營化發展的因素，下列何者錯誤？",11,{"webId":34,"stem":35,"number":36,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-policy-legislation-008","社會福利體系的發展是為回應一個國家的工業化導致社會秩序變遷與社會問題的結果。上述係屬何種理論觀點？",8,{"webId":38,"stem":39,"number":40,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-policy-legislation-012","反種族主義（Anti-racism）對社會政策看法，下列何者正確？",12,{"webId":42,"stem":43,"number":44,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-policy-legislation-007","有關國家中心論之敘述，下列何者錯誤？",7,{"webId":46,"stem":47,"number":48,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-policy-legislation-013","有關福利多元主義的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",13,1791075277526]