[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":49},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-sw-115-2-human-behavior-021":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":4,"question":6,"related":24},"人類行為與社會環境","human-behavior",{"id":7,"webId":8,"year":9,"session":10,"subject":4,"legacy":11,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"lawTimestamp":9,"explanation":22,"freq":23},"sw-115-2-人類行為與社會環境-021","sw-115-2-human-behavior-021",115,2,false,21,"社會工作者與疑似有老人疏忽的家庭合作時，若從家庭系統理論取向介入，下列作法何者最適當？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"質疑照顧者能力會引發挫折甚至中斷照顧，應避談疏忽或虐待的可能","評估長者生理狀況及基本需求都有滿足即可，應尊重家庭界限無須介入","評估照顧者狀態與其他家庭成員關係，照顧者整體健康情況與被照顧長者同等重要","以改善照顧者的性格與照顧技巧為目標，應提供更多家務訓練資源","C",null,[],"本題考點在以家庭系統理論處理疑似老人疏忽。家庭系統理論認為成員間相互影響,疏忽常與照顧者負荷過重、家庭支持不足、角色分配失衡有關;因此需評估照顧者身心狀態及其與其他家庭成員的關係,並將照顧者整體健康與被照顧長者同等重視,故 C 最適當。A 錯在迴避疏忽或虐待的可能,可能延誤長者保護;B 錯在只看長者生理需求、以尊重家庭界限為由不介入,忽略系統性風險;D 錯在把問題歸因於照顧者性格與技巧,屬個人歸因,違背系統觀點。",1,[25,29,33,37,41,45],{"webId":26,"stem":27,"number":28,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-human-behavior-020","有關 Erikson 的心理社會發展理論，下列敘述何者錯誤？",20,{"webId":30,"stem":31,"number":32,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-human-behavior-022","甲 24 歲因下肢障礙需要使用輪椅，從大學畢業後找不到穩定工作，只能待在家靠父母支援。他常說「是我自己不夠努力，才會這樣沒出息。」若以人類行為與社會發展中「人與環境觀點（person- in-environment）」來理解，下列說法何者最適當？",22,{"webId":34,"stem":35,"number":36,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-human-behavior-019","甲總是無法控制的愛說話、又愛抽菸，且菸癮大又難戒。依據佛洛依德（Freud）主張，甲很可能是年幼時那個性心理發展階段的任務沒有完成？",19,{"webId":38,"stem":39,"number":40,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-human-behavior-023","依據 Ainsworth（1979）提出的依附類型，有關嬰幼兒不安全的依附關係，下列敘述何者正確？",23,{"webId":42,"stem":43,"number":44,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-human-behavior-018","當在悲傷中的個人「自己告訴自己這個失落是真實的，且悲痛欲絕，自己怎麼可能繼續生活下去？」，這個狀態是符合 Kübler-Ross 所言的悲傷五階段中那一個階段？",18,{"webId":46,"stem":47,"number":48,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-human-behavior-024","有關青少年發展階段的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",24,1791075275667]