[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":49},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-sw-115-2-human-behavior-014":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":4,"question":6,"related":24},"人類行為與社會環境","human-behavior",{"id":7,"webId":8,"year":9,"session":10,"subject":4,"legacy":11,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"lawTimestamp":9,"explanation":22,"freq":23},"sw-115-2-人類行為與社會環境-014","sw-115-2-human-behavior-014",115,2,false,14,"新手家長甲和乙尋求服務，甲表示「我怎麼做都不夠好」，乙則覺得子女哭是自己沒盡責。社會工作者若要協助他們順利過渡到家長角色，下列作法何者最適當？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"鼓勵家長設定完美育兒標準以確保安全","協助家長建立符合現實的自我期待與角色認知","要求家長遵照專家意見，以免出錯","鼓勵雙方分開休息，暫時避免討論育兒問題","B",null,[],"本題考點在新手父母的角色轉換與親職壓力。依角色理論與家庭生命週期觀點,進入「有幼兒的家庭」階段需要調整角色認知,甲的「怎麼做都不夠好」與乙把孩子哭泣歸咎自己,都反映不切實際的完美期待;協助其建立符合現實的自我期待與角色認知,能減輕自責與親職壓力,故 B 最適當。A 錯在完美標準正是壓力來源,只會加深挫折;C 錯在要求遵照專家、剝奪家長自主,削弱其親職效能感;D 錯在逃避討論無法處理角色調適議題,反而可能阻礙伴侶共同親職的協調。",1,[25,29,33,37,41,45],{"webId":26,"stem":27,"number":28,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-human-behavior-013","有關懷孕期間的保健，下列敘述何者最適當？",13,{"webId":30,"stem":31,"number":32,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-human-behavior-015","有關美國男權運動（men's movement），下列敘述何者正確？",15,{"webId":34,"stem":35,"number":36,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-human-behavior-012","有關成年期發展的敘述，下列何者正確？",12,{"webId":38,"stem":39,"number":40,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-human-behavior-016","由於社會大眾的意識覺醒，兒童虐待的事件普遍受到重視。一般而言，家長應提供而未提供照顧的虐待類型，下列何者正確？",16,{"webId":42,"stem":43,"number":44,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-human-behavior-011","兒童中期發展重要的里程碑之一就是能夠從他人的觀點和立場看事情的能力，表示自我中心逐漸退縮，下列何者屬於這項里程碑？",11,{"webId":46,"stem":47,"number":48,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-human-behavior-017","研究發展的學者 Robert Havighurst 指出，青年期是人生最困難的時期之一，因為他們必須面對許多決定，下列敘述何者錯誤？",17,1791075275538]