[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":49},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-sw-115-2-direct-service-016":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":4,"question":6,"related":24},"社會工作直接服務","direct-service",{"id":7,"webId":8,"year":9,"session":10,"subject":4,"legacy":11,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"lawTimestamp":9,"explanation":22,"freq":23},"sw-115-2-社會工作直接服務-016","sw-115-2-direct-service-016",115,2,false,16,"依據 Hill 的 ABC-X 理論，下列敘述何者正確？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"失業一定會造成家庭很大的壓力","家庭既有的資源無法因應新發生的壓力事件","服務對象對自己缺乏信心，也是家庭壓力的來源之一","只要依據災難事件的大小就可以判斷家庭壓力程度","C",null,[],"本題考點是 Hill 的 ABC-X 家庭壓力模式。依此模式,A 為壓力事件,B 為因應資源(含個人資源、家庭系統資源與社會支持資源),C 為家庭對事件的認知與界定,X 為壓力或危機程度,由三者互動決定。服務對象對自己缺乏信心,屬 B 因素中的個人資源不足,會削弱因應能力、提高壓力程度,因此可視為家庭壓力的來源之一,故選 C。A 錯在「一定」,失業造成的壓力仍受資源與認知調節;B 錯在斷定既有資源必然無法因應,資源充足時可緩衝壓力;D 錯在只看事件大小,忽略 B 與 C 因素。",1,[25,29,33,37,41,45],{"webId":26,"stem":27,"number":28,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-direct-service-015","某社福機構社會工作者服務一位因疫情失業且無法支付房租，即將被房東驅逐的單親家長。社會工作者知道，根據現行法規，該家長並不符合安置的資格條件。為了不讓單親家長與孩子露宿街頭，而是用專案申請方式使其能繼續入住安置處所。社會工作者的做法最主要的倫理依據為何？",15,{"webId":30,"stem":31,"number":32,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-direct-service-017","下列那些屬於任務性團體？①社會行動團體 ②員工發展團體 ③酗酒戒治團體 ④唐氏症兒童的父母團體",17,{"webId":34,"stem":35,"number":36,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-direct-service-014","社會工作者服務某個案已一年，並協助他成功申請到低收入戶補助。個案為了表達感謝，提議要將自家農場剛收穫的珍貴有機水果餽贈給社會工作者，價值約新臺幣三千元，並表示不收下就是不給他面子。在倫理規範與考量下，下列敘述何者正確？",14,{"webId":38,"stem":39,"number":40,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-direct-service-018","有關預估（assessment）的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",18,{"webId":42,"stem":43,"number":44,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-direct-service-013","家庭訪視是社會工作者蒐集服務對象家庭資料及服務對象與家人關係之方法。有關家庭訪視的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",13,{"webId":46,"stem":47,"number":48,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-direct-service-019","關於自助團體（self-help group）的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",19,1791075277028]