[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":49},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-sw-115-2-direct-service-006":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":4,"question":6,"related":24},"社會工作直接服務","direct-service",{"id":7,"webId":8,"year":9,"session":10,"subject":4,"legacy":11,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"lawTimestamp":9,"explanation":22,"freq":23},"sw-115-2-社會工作直接服務-006","sw-115-2-direct-service-006",115,2,false,6,"家庭主要照顧者突然死亡，導致家庭功能受損，頓時陷入困境。社會工作者若選擇使用「危機干預」（crisis intervention）的工作模式來協助家庭，下列何者錯誤？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"善用同理與支持，讓家庭成員在混亂中仍然保有控制感","透過描述問題、界定問題與重新組合經驗等方式，評估壓力源，協助引導家庭成員能夠掌握情境，找出因應策略","危機干預有其時間限制，通常為短期 6 至 8 週密集處理","為解決突發的危機事件，社會工作者應快速辨識問題，暫不處理家庭成員的感受及情緒","D",null,[],"本題考點是危機干預模式的處遇原則。依危機干預理論(源自 Lindemann 與 Caplan),危機狀態中當事人情緒高度失衡,處遇須同時處理事件與情緒,協助宣洩與穩定情緒是恢復功能的前提,不能「暫不處理感受及情緒」,故 D 錯誤,選 D。A 正確,同理支持能讓成員在混亂中保有控制感;B 正確,描述、界定問題與重新組合經驗有助評估壓力源並找出因應策略;C 正確,危機干預屬短期、有時限的密集處遇,常見說法約 6 至 8 週。",1,[25,29,33,37,41,45],{"webId":26,"stem":27,"number":28,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-direct-service-005","在與一位想提升自我管理能力的少年工作時，社會工作者說：「你是最瞭解自己生活的人，我會陪你一起看可能的做法，但是該怎麼行動，還是要由你來決定。」依據充權取向的觀點，這樣的互動呈現出什麼樣的專業關係？",5,{"webId":30,"stem":31,"number":32,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-direct-service-007","關於優勢觀點的個案工作取向，下列何者錯誤？",7,{"webId":34,"stem":35,"number":36,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-direct-service-004","有關任務中心取向中，「問題（problem）」與「標的問題（target problem）」是不同的概念，下列敘述何者正確？",4,{"webId":38,"stem":39,"number":40,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-direct-service-008","有關結案後追蹤的功能，下列敘述何者錯誤？",8,{"webId":42,"stem":43,"number":44,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-direct-service-003","有關場域理論（field theory）的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",3,{"webId":46,"stem":47,"number":48,"year":9,"session":10},"sw-115-2-direct-service-009","社會工作者在結案前的「未來計畫」準備工作中，最能體現社會工作者在該階段協助服務對象發展獨立解決問題的能力，並有效建立「維持機制」，下列敘述何者正確？",9,1791075276931]