[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":48},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-sw-115-1-research-methods-014":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":4,"question":6,"related":23},"社會工作研究方法","research-methods",{"id":7,"webId":8,"year":9,"session":10,"subject":4,"legacy":11,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"lawTimestamp":9,"explanation":22,"freq":10},"sw-115-1-社會工作研究方法-014","sw-115-1-research-methods-014",115,1,false,14,"研究者想要依據母體的性別分布，來抽取具有代表性的性別分布樣本，下列何種抽樣方式最適當？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"依賴近便的研究對象（reliance on available subjects）","分層等比例抽樣（stratified propotional sampling）","立意或判斷抽樣（purposive or judgmental sampling）","滾雪球抽樣（snowball sampling）","B",null,[],"本題考點為依既有母體特徵抽取代表性樣本的抽樣法。研究者已知母體的性別分布,想讓樣本的性別比例與母體一致,最適合分層等比例抽樣(B),為正解:先依性別分層,再按各層占母體的比例分配抽樣人數,確保樣本結構貼近母體。A依賴近便對象屬便利抽樣,代表性最弱;C立意或判斷抽樣依研究者主觀判準選樣,不保證比例符合母體;D滾雪球抽樣靠受訪者轉介,適合隱藏人口而非追求母體比例代表性。故要反映母體性別分布,應用分層等比例抽樣。",[24,28,32,36,40,44],{"webId":25,"stem":26,"number":10,"year":27,"session":10},"sw-106-1-research-methods-001","什麼是社會工作研究的第一步？",106,{"webId":29,"stem":30,"number":31,"year":27,"session":10},"sw-106-1-research-methods-002","執行研究是為了解概念，但我們仍得在研究前，針對概念給予基本描述與簡要定義。請問這個步驟是：",2,{"webId":33,"stem":34,"number":35,"year":27,"session":10},"sw-106-1-research-methods-003","皮爾森相關係數（r）有幾個特色，下列敘述何者錯誤？",3,{"webId":37,"stem":38,"number":39,"year":27,"session":10},"sw-106-1-research-methods-004","關於信效度的說明，下列何者正確？",4,{"webId":41,"stem":42,"number":43,"year":27,"session":10},"sw-106-1-research-methods-005","當我們要判斷兩個變項間是否有因果關係時，下列那種判斷標準不合適？",5,{"webId":45,"stem":46,"number":47,"year":27,"session":10},"sw-106-1-research-methods-006","關於演繹法的說明，何者有誤？",6,1784109499778]