[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":48},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-sw-111-1-research-methods-026":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":4,"question":6,"related":23},"社會工作研究方法","research-methods",{"id":7,"webId":8,"year":9,"session":10,"subject":4,"legacy":11,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"lawTimestamp":9,"explanation":22,"freq":10},"sw-111-1-社會工作研究方法-026","sw-111-1-research-methods-026",111,1,false,26,"有關傳統的科學實驗方法，下列何者錯誤？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"控制自變項，並找出其與依變項之間的確實關係","規劃前測、後測，並計算兩者間有無顯著差異","分配受測樣本至實驗組與控制組，並設法使其儘量相似","僅需檢視自變項與依變項的差異關係","D",null,[],"本題考點是傳統科學(實驗)方法的基本要素辨識。實驗法的核心在建立因果關係,標準程序包括:操弄並控制自變項以確認其與依變項的真實關係(A)、規劃前測與後測並檢定兩者間是否有顯著差異(B)、以及將受測者分派到實驗組與控制組並設法使兩組儘量相似以利比較(C),這些都是實驗法應具備的作為。D「僅需檢視自變項與依變項的差異關係」錯誤,因為只看兩變項的差異(相關)並不足以推論因果,實驗法還必須透過控制組對照、控制外在變項、時序先後等條件排除其他解釋,故錯誤者為 D。",[24,28,32,36,40,44],{"webId":25,"stem":26,"number":10,"year":27,"session":10},"sw-106-1-research-methods-001","什麼是社會工作研究的第一步？",106,{"webId":29,"stem":30,"number":31,"year":27,"session":10},"sw-106-1-research-methods-002","執行研究是為了解概念，但我們仍得在研究前，針對概念給予基本描述與簡要定義。請問這個步驟是：",2,{"webId":33,"stem":34,"number":35,"year":27,"session":10},"sw-106-1-research-methods-003","皮爾森相關係數（r）有幾個特色，下列敘述何者錯誤？",3,{"webId":37,"stem":38,"number":39,"year":27,"session":10},"sw-106-1-research-methods-004","關於信效度的說明，下列何者正確？",4,{"webId":41,"stem":42,"number":43,"year":27,"session":10},"sw-106-1-research-methods-005","當我們要判斷兩個變項間是否有因果關係時，下列那種判斷標準不合適？",5,{"webId":45,"stem":46,"number":47,"year":27,"session":10},"sw-106-1-research-methods-006","關於演繹法的說明，何者有誤？",6,1784109497310]