[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":47},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-sw-108-1-research-methods-001":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":4,"question":6,"related":22},"社會工作研究方法","research-methods",{"id":7,"webId":8,"year":9,"session":10,"subject":4,"legacy":11,"number":10,"stem":12,"options":13,"answer":18,"answerNote":19,"images":20,"lawTimestamp":9,"explanation":21,"freq":10},"sw-108-1-社會工作研究方法-001","sw-108-1-research-methods-001",108,1,false,"當一個人擁有部分證據時，便假定這份證據也可以應用在其他各種情境，這是犯了下列何種錯誤？",{"A":14,"B":15,"C":16,"D":17},"選擇性觀察","過度推論","科學推論","月暈效應","B",null,[],"本題考點在辨識日常推理與觀察中的常見謬誤。當一個人僅擁有部分證據，就假定該證據能普遍適用於其他各種情境，這是把有限樣本的結論不當放大到母體或其他情境，正是「過度推論（overgeneralization）」，故選 B。A「選擇性觀察」是只注意支持自己既有想法的證據、忽略反例，重點在資料篩選偏誤而非放大推論；C「科學推論」是依嚴謹方法得出的合理推論，非謬誤；D「月暈效應」是評價時因某一突出特質而影響對其他特質的整體判斷，屬印象偏誤。故正解為 B。",[23,27,31,35,39,43],{"webId":24,"stem":25,"number":10,"year":26,"session":10},"sw-106-1-research-methods-001","什麼是社會工作研究的第一步？",106,{"webId":28,"stem":29,"number":30,"year":26,"session":10},"sw-106-1-research-methods-002","執行研究是為了解概念，但我們仍得在研究前，針對概念給予基本描述與簡要定義。請問這個步驟是：",2,{"webId":32,"stem":33,"number":34,"year":26,"session":10},"sw-106-1-research-methods-003","皮爾森相關係數（r）有幾個特色，下列敘述何者錯誤？",3,{"webId":36,"stem":37,"number":38,"year":26,"session":10},"sw-106-1-research-methods-004","關於信效度的說明，下列何者正確？",4,{"webId":40,"stem":41,"number":42,"year":26,"session":10},"sw-106-1-research-methods-005","當我們要判斷兩個變項間是否有因果關係時，下列那種判斷標準不合適？",5,{"webId":44,"stem":45,"number":46,"year":26,"session":10},"sw-106-1-research-methods-006","關於演繹法的說明，何者有誤？",6,1784109474057]